Manila 30 May : In the Philippines, a court recently banned the cultivation of Golden Rice, a genetically modified rice variety aimed at addressing vitamin A deficiency. The decision followed a legal challenge by small-scale farmers and environmentalists, who raised concerns about the potential environmental and health impacts of the GMO crop. The court’s ruling, based on the constitutional right to a healthy environment, has significant implications for the future of Golden Rice not only in the Philippines but also in other countries like Bangladesh, where similar concerns have been raised.Golden Rice contains beta-carotene, a precursor to vitamin A, and was developed to combat vitamin A deficiency, which is a serious health issue in many developing countries. The rice variety was intended to provide a cost-effective solution to this problem, particularly for populations with limited access to vitamin A-rich foods.The decision to ban Golden Rice cultivation has sparked a debate between proponents of GMO technology and advocates of organic farming and environmental conservation. While supporters argue that Golden Rice could significantly improve public health by addressing nutritional deficiencies, opponents raise valid concerns about potential risks to the environment, biodiversity, and human health.The controversy surrounding Golden Rice reflects broader global discussions about the role of GMOs in addressing food security and nutrition challenges. The outcome of this case in the Philippines may influence future decisions regarding the commercialization and cultivation of genetically modified crops in other countries facing similar issues.